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Market Outlook

Chair Powell’s Remarks: Navigating the Fine Line Between Employment and Inflation Amidst FOMC Decisions

Image Source: Nerd Wallet, Federal Reserve

From Chair Powell “I don’t see the stag nor the flation”

Fed FOMC meeting: Mixed bag, with wild gyrations in the S&P 500, which at one point during J Powell’s Q&A jumped to an intraday high of 5,096 from the low of 5,013.

The tenor though didn’t seem overly hawkish, instead, it seemed more cautious – clearly, they have a lot of work to do ahead and can’t take any chances either – a very fine tightrope to walk, Powell wants to stick to his dual mandate of keeping employment strong and inflation under control. He kept talking about balances – a difficult task, indeed,

The big positive seemed to be the reduction in quantitative tightening to $25Bn from $60Bn. The markets were expecting $30Bn

The Federal Open Market Committee did decide to ease its quantitative tightening by slowing the pace of its balance sheet runoff. The FOMC will reduce the monthly redemption cap on Treasury securities from $60B billion to $25B.

Let’s wait for the Friday payroll report.

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Market Outlook

The 2% Fed Neutral Rate target Is a myth

The 2% Fed target is a myth and highly unlikely to be achieved. Historical CPI has been closer to 3%, and given the move away from globalization, and China decoupling in the past 3-4 years, that era of persistent disinflation is likely to be over. You saw Japan’s move.

That said – At least, I believe that beyond a certain point Fed induced higher interest rates will not name inflation, a lot of US inflation is fiscal, not monetary, the Feds know that and will cut for sure as insurance – nobody wants to derail the economy. I still think the three cuts of 25% each in 2024 are achievable. But to your point, yes, I don’t think we’ll go below a 3.5% treasury for a long, long time. I agree with energy stocks doing better in 2024, they will take up more space in the index. 

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Market Outlook

Fed’s Preferred Inflation Gauge Eases in February, Matching Expectations

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Fed’s preferred inflation gauge subsides, in line with consensus, in February

Core PCE Price Index, which excludes food and energy, rose 0.3% M/M in February vs. +0.3% consensus and 0.5% prior (revised from +0.4%).

On a year-over-year basis, core PCE increased 2.8% Y/Y, compared with the +2.8% consensus and +2.9% prior (revised from 2.8%).

Including food and energy prices, the PCE Price Index grew 0.3% M/M, less than the +0.4% expected and slowing from +0.4% in January (revised from +0.3%).

Prices for goods rose by 0.5%, bolstered by energy prices, and prices for services rose 0.3%. Food prices edged up 0.1%, while energy prices jumped 2.3% during the month.

2.5% Y/Y vs. +2.5% expected and +2.4% prior.

Personal income increased less than expected, up 0.3% M/M vs. +0.4% expected and +1.0% prior, the U.S. Commerce Department said on Friday.

Personal outlays climbed 0.8% M/M, exceeding the +0.5% expected and accelerating from +0.2% in January.

Real disposable income, which is adjusted for inflation, declined 0.1% M/M in February, while real personal consumption expenditures increased 0.4%.

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Market Outlook

Fed Rate Cut Unlikely in March: Powell Stresses Patience Amid Inflation Concerns

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Fed rate cut not likely in March

Inflation has eased from its highs without a significant increase in unemployment— “that is very good news,” Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said Wednesday after the central bank kept its policy rate unchanged for the fourth straight meeting. But he followed that up with inflation still remains above the Fed’s 2% goal. “We need more evidence to confirm what we think we’re seeing,” Powell said.

It will likely be appropriate to dial back the Fed’s policy rate at some point this year, he said.

Powell repeats that the Fed will move “carefully” in considering when to cut rates. He doesn’t think that the FOMC is likely to cut at the March meeting.

While he sees some risk that inflation reaccelerates, “the greater risk is that inflation will stabilize at a rate over 2%.”

He declined to say the economy has achieved a soft landing. “We’re not declaring victory at this point. We have a ways to go.”

“There was no proposal to cut rates,” Powell said. Some members did discuss their rate path. Also, he said there was a broad range of views.

“If we saw an unexpected weakening in the labor market, that would weigh on cutting sooner.”

Powell Gets Good News On Fed’s Favorite Pay Gauge

https://www.nextplatform.com/2024/01/31/how-the-antares-mi300-gpu-ramp-will-save-amds-datacenter-business/?mc_cid=71d0ed9333 HYPERLINK 

https://www.barrons.com/livecoverage/microsoft-alphabet-google-amd-earnings-stock-price-today/card/amd-raises-outlook-for-ai-chips-it-wasn-t-enough–8sSkmy5Es1hNrE2yooqL?mod=djem_b_barronstech013124