Fountainheadinvesting

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Aerospace Stocks

Boeing Is Still Volatile

Boeing (BA) (Aerospace)$175 – Hold for now, signs of improvement suggest buying on declines but do expect some near-term volatility in the stock prices.

Despite challenges, Boeing is showing signs of improvement in order inflow and production rates for the Boeing 737 MAX, shaping up for a promising balance of the year.

The problems on the Starliner – space exploration was very expensive, painful and a huge burden, which is still continuing. Boeing’s space adventure might be close to over regarding transportation of payloads and crews into space.

Kelly Ortberg, like any CEO, has to prove himself worthy of the CEO position of The Boeing Company. It would be unrealistic to expect that with Ortberg now in the CEO role, things will change overnight.

However, I do believe without focusing on the financials and granted that the FAA and Boeing remain focused on safety and quality, the airplane orders and deliveries will tell a story about how Boeing is progressing on its core principles. The orders tell a story about confidence in Boeing, while deliveries tell a story about the ability of Boeing to increase production at the quality standard that is required and desired.

Categories
Industrials Stocks

Robin Hood: Too Expensive To Buy Now. 

Robin Hood (HOOD) $17.73 HOLD – Its trading at a premium to its peers, will take another look if the price drops significantly.  

Positives 

Has a decent strong hold with retail trading community, a preferred broker to those who started trading during the pandemic – First Mover advantage. 

Wide offerings in crypto trading and services – crypto is the largest revenue stream. 

Negatives 

Cyclical, commodity, not much difference between brokerages, at one time commission rates used to be a differentiator, then it was ease of online trading, which was a small differentiator for Robin Hood when it took of during the pandemic, now everyone catering to retail seems to be on par. 

  • Interest rates from the customers float drive a big chunk of revenue, and a large recessionary rate cut would likely erase most of that revenue segment. 

Too much exposure to crypto volumes tank when crypto is down 

Valuation 

The stock is trading at a premium to its peers like Interactive Broking IBKR, which doesn’t seem justified. 

Categories
Market Outlook

Savita Subramanian on the state of the markets

A Summary of Barron ’s interview with Savita Subramanian – head of U.S. equity and quantitative strategies at BofA Securities

Definitely one of the smarter strategists on Wall Street with a lot of prescient calls, especially being one of the first to raise the S&P 500 2024 target to 5,400, a level we passed yesterday.

https://www.barrons.com/articles/large-companies-value-stocks-market-rally-subramanian-21f7c4c2?mod=hp_LEADSUPP_1

“If I were going to buy one kind of investment for the next 12 to 24 months, it would be large-cap value. That’s where you’re going to get the most bang for your buck. That’s what will lead over the next few years, given the macro environment.” 

“At the beginning of the year, it was much easier to be bullish because there were a lot more bears. And at this point, I feel like a lot of the bears have capitulated.”

“I’m not worried about equities from a valuation perspective because these multiples are sustainable.”  “Inflation volatility has subsided. This is where clients probably disagree with me the most, but I feel that what the Fed does now is less important because it has already done the extreme process of hiking.”

I agree with this to a great extent – interest rate cuts, higher for longer, neutral interest rates have a marginal impact. Directionally, the 10 year is moving lower, and except for shelter inflation, which has a variable called “notional rent” (A computed number based on what you would pay if you were renting your home today), a majority of other indicators have been moving lower.

​​” Until we get to that moment where the Fed says we’re at peak rates, inflation is coming down, and we can be more accommodative, you want to hold inflation-protected sectors such as energy, materials, and financials. These are more cyclical than defensive sectors.”

“When we were in more of an inflationary environment, we wrote about how the best environment for equities was 2% to 4% inflation. That’s where we are right now. The best environment for equities is when real wage growth is positive and nominal sales growth is at reasonable levels.”

A somewhat Goldilocks scenario…

“But I am surprised by how narrow the market has become. I would have expected a broadening out to have happened earlier.” “The earnings of the mega cap tech cohort are so high that we are more likely to see a deceleration than an acceleration. Another reason to expect a broadening out is that we got positive guidance across the board, and not just from tech companies, during first-quarter earnings season.”

“I like a mix of companies that are generating strong free cash flow and enjoying the benefits of this tech revolution, but also companies that are potentially becoming more labor light. If you think about the areas that could benefit from generative artificial intelligence, it’s banks, legal services, and IT [information technology] services.”

“And if you think about cash flow, it isn’t just tech but also utilities, power, infrastructure, and energy companies that are generating substantial amounts of cash. Some are exciting, and some are boring. But they are mostly big. That’s where I differ from a lot of other bulls. I don’t think you want to buy all small-caps, because while some of them are economically sensitive and will benefit from better gross-domestic-product growth in the U.S., others are morphing into smaller-cap companies because they used to be large.”

So be selective, the devil is in the details – cash flow, operational performance are paramount regardless of small, big, value, boring, tech – BUY THE BUSINESS, Buffet style..

When asked about the election – “The fact that both candidates agree that they want to bring back manufacturing from China and other regions of the world to the U.S. has created more jobs. While these policies are protectionist and inflationary, they are also pro-growth.”

“Right now is the most interesting time to be a market strategist, in my opinion. We’re back to a more rational market. When we were in a zero-interest-rate, massive-stimulus-driven market, it was hard to forecast what would happen next. Events were in the hands of central bankers.” “The outlook depends less on central bankers, and more on corporations and consumers.”

Its a very practical approach, and its folks like Savita, who are instrumental in allocating investment capital – this is not a theoretical, economists top down approach, which at the end of day is much less influential/meaningful for investors.

Categories
Shipping Stocks

Arcbest (ARCB) $105 Is A Cyclical Business

It’s a cyclical business with long term revenue growth now expected to be 6-7% but given better operating efficiency earnings should increase about 12%. That said this is a low margin high cost/high volume business, operating margins are only 8%.

2023 was a weak year, revenue dropped 12%, the first in 9 years. Management has cautioned weakness for 2024 as well, but business should pick up in 2025

It being a cyclical business, buying the stock cheap is essential to make a decent return on investment, and at $105 the stock is about 30% cheaper than the 52-week high of 154. It is also substantially cheaper than some of its peers like XPO and Heartland. 

The good thing about cyclicals is that they outperform from the bottom of the down cycle so if one picks up a stock like Arcbest really, really cheap at $80-$85, it can easily scale back to $150 in 3 years, which means doubling your investment. Given that there is nothing exceptional about the business or the company I would wait for a really cheap price.

Categories
Technology

Apple, (AAPL), Still A Hold.

Apple, (AAPL) – $170 Hold 

The recent drop, especially today, has been because of weak iPhone sales in China, which fell 24% year-over-year in the first six weeks of 2024, amid rising competition from Chinese rival Huawei Technologies, Counterpoint Research said. There’s a lack of consumer confidence in China, and several attempts to kickstart their economy have not succeeded; If it goes into a deflationary spiral, this problem could continue for a few quarters before bottoming out.

Getting out of the car project was a good idea, even if they wasted a decade and billions of dollars, but that’s no longer a drain, and diverting that to AI development is absolutely necessary, even if it is a little late.

The stock should remain sideways and sluggish for a while, but this is not a trading stock, it’s a long term investment, which doesn’t quite give blockbuster returns but is a steady performer. I’m not planning to sell any and will revisit if it falls further.

Categories
Logistics and Transportation

Federal Express (FDX) Still A Hold, Wait For A Pullback.

Federal Express FDX $241 – Buy on declines, cyclical, improving margins, next three years expect at least 10-12% earnings growth, very reasonably priced at 14x earnings.

Yes, absolutely right on the patience part, this one gives medium returns, shouldn’t expect more than 10-12% a year +2% dividend yield, and with the 18% rise in the past year, some of it is already in the price. Revenue growth should improve 4-5% after a flat 2024. (Year ends in May)

Good news is there have been cost cutting moves, and emphasis on efficiency – the express business profits tend to be low, and it’s the ground services that’s really keeping the company profitable. Overall it makes only 7-8% operating profit compared to UPS’ 10-11%, but this will improve with execution of the “DRIVE” program which is its effort to improve efficiency. If they execute this well, there could be further upsides.