The big drop of 2% in the S&P and 3% in the Nasdaq Comp was ostensibly on the weaker manufacturing PMI number, which came in below expectations at 47.2 v 47.5, and was the weakest in 7 months. However, looking at the broader picture the same manufacturing index has been below 50 for 21/22 months – we have been in a factory recession for a while now. The American economy is 70% services and consumption so by itself manufacturing indices are not a great indicator of the overall economy. The only silver lining was the employment index, which is part of the same study – that was slightly better for August at 46, compared to 43.4 for July.
Why did the market fall so steeply then – there were declines across the board, no industry/sector spared – the rout was complete. The advance decline ratio was terrible at 770 to 2,029 for the NYSE and and a worse 963-3,346 for the Nasdaq.
Besides the PMI I suspect there were other techical forces at play.
We opened after a long break and thin volumes due to summer vacation and thinnly manned trading desks.
Now that interest rate cuts are confirmed the health of the economy will the prime focus.
Computerized, algo trading was a huge factor yesterday – the VVIX, which simply put is a derivative of the VIX (Volatility index) shot up to 137.64, triggering and escalating selling in a doom loop. The exposure was very high in semis and M7 dominated ETF’s, and given Nvidia’s relative small beat and subsequent poor stock performance after earnings exaggerated the situation. The leveraged product rebalance, was especially painful [given] the concentration of the assets, with semi and big-tech vehicles selling into the lows of the day.
The VVIX outperformance compared to spot was as high as August 5th – the day of the Japanse carry trade crash….
Given that we’re only two days away from the payrolls report on Friday Sep 6th, I suspect that we could see a further drop till there is some vindication that the economy is not going to hell. Traders, and investors are understandably worried about a possible recession and the market has been stretched for a while. There’s no point being caught in algo trading/volatility trading crossfire.
We’ll take a look at unemployment claims and the ADP report tomorrow, I’ll update after that.