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Fintech Stocks

Paypal Is A Solid GARP

Paypal (PYPL) $69.50 (Fintech)

This is great for Paypal, we had a Buy maintained on the group on a couple of occasions. Paypal is a reasonable value, GARP (Growth At a Reasonable Price) company, will keep chugging along with a limited downside and steady appreciation.

Shopify adds Paypal as payment processor along with Stripe.

I’ve been bullish on Shopify and its two other investments Klaviyo and Affirm, and Shopify has a lot of growth potential as it keeps adding larger customers with muti channel operations. Paypal will definitely benefit from this.

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Fintech

Toast Inc (TOST): A Potential Pullback Opportunity for Investors

Toast (TOST) $23

Positives

Focused on restaurants – therefore scale in that segment helps in a commodity market, where they can compete on price.

One Stop Shop for restaurants, provides several financial/accounting/CRM/Marketing tools besides payment processing, reducing the need to go to several vendors. These have a strong attach rate and will be a key growth catalyst.

Non-GAAP profits with operating margins improving, hope to be GAAP profitable by 2025.

Good growth prospects – 23-25% revenue growth, priced at 2.5x sales, reasonable.

Negatives

Commodity, crowded business with a large number of competitors, little product differentiation, many compete on price alone.

Will find it difficult to perform outside its niche.

The stock is already up more than 60% from its low of $14, so expect some pullback.

This should be worth looking at $18-$20, I think the appreciation from here may be limited

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Fintech

Marqeta (MQ) at $5.35: Promising Growth Amid Challenges in a Competitive Market

Marqeta (MQ) $5.35

Marqeta is a credit card processor with clients like Block (Square), Affirm, and DoorDash.

Marqeta should grow in 2025, after two years of a slowdown in 2023 and 2024 (estimated). 

Total Bookings with new clients and expansions with existing clients are growing well at over 50% and 60%. They’ve also done a good job on cost reduction.

The stock, though, could likely stagnate since they’re far from profitability. The other negative is that this is a commodity business with a lot of strong older players and several new upstarts, without any real competitive advantages. But Marqeta has a strong business relationship with Block, (51% of business) so that’s a plus, and their contract is in place through 2028.

The valuation is around 5X sales, and once growth resumes should be seen as cheap.

I think it’s worth looking into around $5. I’ll keep an eye on updates.

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Fintech

MoneyLion: A Fintech with Roaring Potential but Credit Risks to Watch

MoneyLion (ML) $76, Fintech

Positives

Diverse base of revenue (subscription fees, interchange, interest, etc.).

Both consumer and fast-growing enterprise segments, with more than 1.1K channel partners, enterprise now accounts for about one-third of its overall revenue.

The online marketplace for third party vendors is a great idea to increase its offering options in areas like insurance, credit cards, and mortgages. At the end of Q4, about 48% of the products used by its customers were from third parties, up from 26% at the end of last year, showing its expanding marketplace.

ML management striving for GAAP profitability should be a positive catalyst.

Ernst & Young, EY partnership is also positive.

Customer acquisition costs are low at $15, they can expand without hurting profits.

Negatives and Risks

The biggest risk is credit – so far it has been under control, but as we’ve seen with Fintech, things start spiraling out of control very fast, without proper guardrails in place.

Credit quality remained steady. Its provision expense as a percentage of total originations was 3.4% for the full year – THIS MUST BE WATCHED FOR DETERIORATION. Management usually warns and expects over 4% of losses so they’re not downplaying the credit risk.

Valuation

112x adjusted earnings per share, with the hope of 300% growth in 2025. Much lower on adjusted earnings. Still high, but if earnings materialize the P/E drops to 26. Clearly the lion needs to roar.

If you have the capacity for some credit risk, this is potentially good and can return in excess of 20% per year.

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Fintech

Pagaya: Navigating Capital Raise Challenges While Aiming for Profitability

Pagaya (PGY)

It was an interesting call and some questions were answered, which is kind of normal for these meetings. 

  • Guidance is reaffirmed for Q1-24 and full year 2024, which is about $170Mn in adjusted EBITDA.
  • Pagaya will be operating cash flow positive in early 2025 – reaffirmed. This was given with enough specifics, there will be enough margins from credit lending to tide over retention requirements.
  • There was a certain amount of naivete about getting a good deal from Wall Street for the recent capital raise, from both Pagaya and several of us bullish analysts. Wall Street never overpays and Blackrock, most definitely never does. And as the market was driven down, two other institutions besides Blackrock, who were part of the raise also bargained much lower than the original price. 
  • In terms of risk – there was a fair amount of detail provided on 2021-2022 vintages, which had weaker loans than 2023 and current cohort, but management again reiterated that this was significantly lower than the rest of the market. I suspect that this weakness was well taken advantage of by the investors in the current capital raise.
  • In securitization even though the issuer has to retain only 5% for compliance, the performance of the loans still matters because the underwriter will not come back to you as the issuer keep piling on bad loans, and because securitizations work in tranches – the top tranche has the best loans and so on, the weaker tranches cannot afford to have too many delinquent loans..in which case the issuer will have to take up that slack to just to stay in business. The general impression we got was that some of the 2021 vintage was slow to be taken off the books at a decent price.
  • Bottom line – I’m staying invested till the next quarters’ earnings call in May.
  • I have submitted these questions:

“1) Please address the surprise, blindsiding nature of the capital raise (3 days after the Reverse Split). Also, the midstream lowering of the price of the offering while increasing the number of shares you offered.

“I believe the original estimate was $14.70, then it was $12.70, and I watched the volume that day of the offering: the majority of it was under $12, and the share price closed a little above $11. Institutional participation seemed hesitant, even lacking. Today the share price is $9.12

“The timing and execution of this offering has been an unmitigated disaster for your shareholders, somewhere around a $600ML loss for a $90ML capital raise.

“How do you square that? Now that the damage has been done, it’s time to be honest with your investors about the capital raise. What happened?

“2) Since the bearish analyst at Wedbush Morgan downgraded your price target to $11.50, while remaining neutral, citing “losses in risk-retention assets” there has been a horde of relatively-inexperienced DYI accountants pouring through your past financial statements, looking for buried losses that you have not explicated for investors.

“You stated them, yes, in the March 8th 20-F, but now the investing world wants an explanation.

“What is the performance of your risk-retention assets? Are they insured? What is their current status? Do you now have sufficient capital to steer Pagaya to the end of the year? And cover the 5% needed for future ABS investments? Can you reaffirm your 1Q24 guidance and your full year estimates? Thank you.”

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Fintech

Pagaya (PGY): Addressing Investor Concerns in Upcoming Fireside Chat

Pagaya (PGY)

After the disastrous action taken by management to dilute shareholders within a few days after a reverse split, a lot of analysts including some of us on Seeking Alpha, raised some important questions. The management has agreed to a fireside chat and hopefully resolve this.

Pagaya has welcomed questions from investors for an upcoming fireside chat with CEO Gal Krubiner, CFO Evangelos Perros and President Sanjiv Das. The conversation will be moderated by John Hecht from Jefferies, on Tuesday, March 26, 2024 at 1:00 PM ET.

www.businesswire.com/…

These are the questions from a group I was interacting with…

“1) Please address the surprise, blindsiding nature of the capital raise (3 days after the Reverse Split). Also, the midstream lowering of the price of the offering while increasing the number of shares you offered.

“I believe the original estimate was $14.70, then it was $12.70, and I watched the volume that day of the offering: the majority of it was under $12, and the share price closed a little above $11. Institutional participation seemed hesitant, even lacking. Today the share price is $9.12

“The timing and execution of this offering has been an unmitigated disaster for your shareholders, somewhere around a $600ML loss for a $90ML capital raise.

“How do you square that? Now that the damage has been done, it’s time to be honest with your investors about the capital raise. What happened?

“2) Since the bearish analyst at Wedbush Morgan downgraded your price target to $11.50, while remaining neutral, citing “losses in risk-retention assets” there has been a horde of relatively-inexperienced DYI accountants pouring through your past financial statements, looking for buried losses that you have not explicated for investors.

“You stated them, yes, in the March 8th 20-F, but now the investing world wants an explanation.

“What is the performance of your risk-retention assets? Are they insured? What is their current status? Do you now have sufficient capital to steer Pagaya to the end of the year? And cover the 5% needed for future ABS investments? Can you reaffirm your 1Q24 guidance and your full year estimates? Thank you.”

There are other questions, and other analysts will be on the call as well. I’ll update right after.

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Fintech

Note On Pagaya (PGY)

Pagaya is offering 7.5Mn shares +1.125M optional, via a secondary public offering at $12.70. The dilution to existing shareholders is about 15%. They had reserved this as a shelf offering and it was always part of their disclosures, so we were always aware of dilution risk. However, the timing of this secondary offering, diluting shareholders so close to the share reverse split is a head scratcher. They’re putting the money to good use as business execution continues well, but the timing leaves a bit of a sour taste…

No change in strategy, holding for the long term.

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Fintech

Pagaya Technologies (PGY) Update: $1.34 – Accumulating Between $1.25 and $1.35

Pagaya’s earnings call was a much happier experience and it did match expectations, with revenue and adjusted EBITDA being in line. 

The 2024 revenue forecast was in line with the $ 988 Mn V 1.04Bn expected; more importantly, this is more than 20% growth in revenue and volume. I expect the same growth from 2024 to 2025 as well since their new 2023 customers take two years to fully ramp up.

The biggest surprise was the adjusted EBITDA mid-point number of $170Mn for 2024. Pagaya had a run rate of $28Mn going into this quarter and I had modeled $123Mn for next year, a 20% gain, but this was more than excellent and a good sign that they are executing well. They are looking at GAAP levels of profitability from 2025-2026, the reverse split will be 12:1, and Q1-2024 reporting will be with the SEC under US GAAP standards. 

This was first recommended on 02/05, and if you need the details, let me know I can post it again.

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Fintech

PayPal at $58: Is This Aging Incumbent a Value Trap or Opportunity?

Paypal (PYPL) $58 HOLD

Paypal took a beating of 8%, following lackluster results and guidance. Overall the stock has been a chronic underperformer with a negative 30% return in the last 5 years, and negative 24% in the past year. And this too in a booming market.

Most of the underperformance was because of overpricing, Paypal routinely fetched a P/E multiple of over 30, and a P/S ratio of over 6, in the Cathy Woods, buy everything tech, pandemic stimulus era. But with 5 year earnings and revenue growth slowing to the mid teens, the luster wore off, and in 2023, Paypal grew earnings by only 8% and recurring operating income by 11%.

What’s Ahead: In 2024, Adjusted EPS will be flat at $5.1 per share, while revenue is expected to grow 6.5%. Similarly 3 year forecasts are for only 7% revenue and earnings growth. Again, very mediocre growth.

Compared to its growth, Paypal is not unreasonably priced at 12X, Adjusted forward earnings ($60/5.1), and the PEG (Price Earnings / Growth) is 1.7 (12/7). Not that expensive. Block (earlier Square) (SQ) at $67, quotes 40x adjusted earnings, but grows faster at 30% – its PEG is actually lower at 1.33 (40/30)

In my opinion, Paypal’s stock could grow from here, the price is close to rock bottom, but the bigger problem is the whole payment processing sector is a commodity business, there is no product differentiation and Paypal has a lot of competition not just from Square, there’s Zelle, Stripe, Apple Pay and so on… the list gets bigger. It’s like the older, aging incumbent. Stock returns even from $58 could be just about the market average or we could get stuck in a value trap.

There is a new sheriff in town, let’s see how the new CEO Alex Chriss performs, and take another look next quarter.

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Fintech

Block Inc (SQ) at $66: HOLD, Profitability Focus Could Unlock Value

Block Inc (SQ) $66 Previously known as Square. HOLD

Square has underperformed the market in the last 5 years in a big way, with a negative total return of 10%. When it started, it showed a lot of promise in a cyclical commodity industry of payment processing with the ease of installation, mobile applications and payments, good easy user interface, which differentiated it from the crowd. The Cash app also promised a good deal, with solid growth for years, and is now being well monetized. But the focus on crypto turned off investors from these strengths, especially when Block’s crypto trading account is heavily exposed to crypto performance and pricing. For example, out of $16Bn in 9 months of last year’s revenue, $7Bn was crypto trading VOLUME with a cost of $6.86 Bn with only $140Mn in gross commissions. Institutional investors and analysts like me object to such a loose interpretation of revenue accounting – Square is not a $16Bn company it is a 9Bn company. Secondly, out of the 25% revenue growth in the last 9 months, crypto volume grew 30% compared to the rest of the company’s 21% growth.

The rest of the payment processing business is good, but not GAAP profitable and for a company that has been around for 15 years, that is a sticking point – Stock Based Compensation for the last nine months was almost $1BN so that is going to take a while. However, adjusted operating profits are over $500Mn so that’s a plus and operating cash flow was $450Mn, decent but only 5-6% of revenues.

That said, this company has a lot of scope, especially in its cash application, which now has $22Mn MAU’s Monthly Active Users, and is growing well. Management has promised operating cost discipline in their last call, they have to – there are no significant, sustainable long term competitive advantages in payment processing – it’s a cookie cutter business, with some new wrinkles every few years.

Bottom Line – We saw how well Meta got rewarded last week with their focus on profitability, so if Block continues to execute and focus on it – this could be a surprise and a good gain. The stock has moved up more than 70% from its 52 week low of $39. The valuation is not bad with a P/E of 25x adjusted earnings with adjusted EPS growth of 25%

I would wait till I saw further signs of good execution.